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PKG[½pé0ßßArtisticnuW+A„¶ The "Artistic License" Preamble The intent of this document is to state the conditions under which a Package may be copied, such that the Copyright Holder maintains some semblance of artistic control over the development of the package, while giving the users of the package the right to use and distribute the Package in a more-or-less customary fashion, plus the right to make reasonable modifications. Definitions: "Package" refers to the collection of files distributed by the Copyright Holder, and derivatives of that collection of files created through textual modification. "Standard Version" refers to such a Package if it has not been modified, or has been modified in accordance with the wishes of the Copyright Holder as specified below. "Copyright Holder" is whoever is named in the copyright or copyrights for the package. "You" is you, if you're thinking about copying or distributing this Package. "Reasonable copying fee" is whatever you can justify on the basis of media cost, duplication charges, time of people involved, and so on. (You will not be required to justify it to the Copyright Holder, but only to the computing community at large as a market that must bear the fee.) "Freely Available" means that no fee is charged for the item itself, though there may be fees involved in handling the item. It also means that recipients of the item may redistribute it under the same conditions they received it. 1. You may make and give away verbatim copies of the source form of the Standard Version of this Package without restriction, provided that you duplicate all of the original copyright notices and associated disclaimers. 2. You may apply bug fixes, portability fixes and other modifications derived from the Public Domain or from the Copyright Holder. A Package modified in such a way shall still be considered the Standard Version. 3. You may otherwise modify your copy of this Package in any way, provided that you insert a prominent notice in each changed file stating how and when you changed that file, and provided that you do at least ONE of the following: a) place your modifications in the Public Domain or otherwise make them Freely Available, such as by posting said modifications to Usenet or an equivalent medium, or placing the modifications on a major archive site such as uunet.uu.net, or by allowing the Copyright Holder to include your modifications in the Standard Version of the Package. b) use the modified Package only within your corporation or organization. c) rename any non-standard executables so the names do not conflict with standard executables, which must also be provided, and provide a separate manual page for each non-standard executable that clearly documents how it differs from the Standard Version. d) make other distribution arrangements with the Copyright Holder. 4. You may distribute the programs of this Package in object code or executable form, provided that you do at least ONE of the following: a) distribute a Standard Version of the executables and library files, together with instructions (in the manual page or equivalent) on where to get the Standard Version. b) accompany the distribution with the machine-readable source of the Package with your modifications. c) give non-standard executables non-standard names, and clearly document the differences in manual pages (or equivalent), together with instructions on where to get the Standard Version. d) make other distribution arrangements with the Copyright Holder. 5. You may charge a reasonable copying fee for any distribution of this Package. You may charge any fee you choose for support of this Package. You may not charge a fee for this Package itself. However, you may distribute this Package in aggregate with other (possibly commercial) programs as part of a larger (possibly commercial) software distribution provided that you do not advertise this Package as a product of your own. You may embed this Package's interpreter within an executable of yours (by linking); this shall be construed as a mere form of aggregation, provided that the complete Standard Version of the interpreter is so embedded. 6. The scripts and library files supplied as input to or produced as output from the programs of this Package do not automatically fall under the copyright of this Package, but belong to whoever generated them, and may be sold commercially, and may be aggregated with this Package. If such scripts or library files are aggregated with this Package via the so-called "undump" or "unexec" methods of producing a binary executable image, then distribution of such an image shall neither be construed as a distribution of this Package nor shall it fall under the restrictions of Paragraphs 3 and 4, provided that you do not represent such an executable image as a Standard Version of this Package. 7. C subroutines (or comparably compiled subroutines in other languages) supplied by you and linked into this Package in order to emulate subroutines and variables of the language defined by this Package shall not be considered part of this Package, but are the equivalent of input as in Paragraph 6, provided these subroutines do not change the language in any way that would cause it to fail the regression tests for the language. 8. Aggregation of this Package with a commercial distribution is always permitted provided that the use of this Package is embedded; that is, when no overt attempt is made to make this Package's interfaces visible to the end user of the commercial distribution. Such use shall not be construed as a distribution of this Package. 9. The name of the Copyright Holder may not be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software without specific prior written permission. 10. THIS PACKAGE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND WITHOUT ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, WITHOUT LIMITATION, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTIBILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. The End PKG[˜€,” ” ChangesnuW+A„¶For an overview of what's changed in this release, see pod/perldelta.pod. For the details of changes in previous releases, see the individual perlNNNdelta.pod files. For example, pod/perl588delta.pod describes the changes between versions 5.8.7 and 5.8.8. For a list of contributors to perl, see AUTHORS. If you need a detailed commit history (i.e. descriptions of each individual commit), you can view the git version control history online at http://perl5.git.perl.org/perl.git (follow the 'shortlog' link beside the relevant tag). Or, you can download a copy of the git repository and then run a command like git log --name-status perl-5.10.0..perl-5.11.0 to view all the changes between 5.10.0 and 5.11.0. Specifically, the changes for this release, (i.e. between 5.10.0 and 5.10.1), is shown with with following command. Note that the range specification is slightly unusual for this release due to some kinks while migrating to git. git log --name-status perl-5.10.0^..perl-5.10.1 ^f7c6915850 See pod/perlrepository.pod for more details on using git and accessing the commit history. In perl releases prior to 2009, the source tarball included a collection of Changes files that listed the individual commits that had gone into each release. Since these files had become very large, and since the same information is now freely available online, it was decided to remove them from subsequent releases. If you need access to these removed files, then they can be be found most recently in the 5.8.9 and 5.10.0 tarballs, at http://www.cpan.org/src/perl-5.8.9.tar.gz http://www.cpan.org/src/perl-5.10.0.tar.gz The contents of the files in question can mostly be regenerated using git commands. The following table shows the equivalents. Note that the files prior to Changes5.005 were not simple lists of commits, so can't be recreated just by running the git command. As it happens, even the latter ones are not exact equivalents. This is due to a combination of errors in the original Changes files, and "impedance mismatches" when the previous version control data was imported into git in December 2008. For example, the Changes5.005 file includes 206 spurious entries from the maint5.004 Perforce branch. Running the following command with the range argument shown in the table will produce *approximately* the same list of changes in the specified file shown from the listed tarball. git log --name-status file tarball argument to 'git log' ------------ ------ -------------------------------- Changes5.000 Either N/A Changes5.001 Either perl-5.000..perl-5.001 Changes5.002 Either perl-5.001..perl-5.002 Changes5.003 Either perl-5.002..perl-5.003 Changes5.004 Either perl-5.003..perl-5.004 Changes5.005 Either perl-5.004..perl-5.005_03 Changes5.6 Either perl-5.005_03..perl-5.6.0 Changes5.8 Either perl-5.6.0..perl-5.8.0 Changes5.8.1 5.8.9 perl-5.8.0..perl-5.8.1 ^1ede746b Changes5.8.2 5.8.9 perl-5.8.1..perl-5.8.2 Changes5.8.3 5.8.9 perl-5.8.2..perl-5.8.3 Changes5.8.4 5.8.9 perl-5.8.3..perl-5.8.4 Changes5.8.5 5.8.9 perl-5.8.4..perl-5.8.5 ^3a81978b Changes5.8.6 5.8.9 perl-5.8.5..perl-5.8.6 ^498d59dd Changes5.8.7 5.8.9 perl-5.8.6..perl-5.8.7 Changes5.8.8 5.8.9 perl-5.8.7..perl-5.8.8 Changes 5.8.9 perl-5.8.8..perl-5.8.9 Changes 5.10.0 perl-5.8.0..perl-5.10.0 PKG[ ¾ã0ã0CopyingnuW+A„¶ GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE Version 1, February 1989 Copyright (C) 1989 Free Software Foundation, Inc. 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA Everyone is permitted to copy and distribute verbatim copies of this license document, but changing it is not allowed. Preamble The license agreements of most software companies try to keep users at the mercy of those companies. By contrast, our General Public License is intended to guarantee your freedom to share and change free software--to make sure the software is free for all its users. The General Public License applies to the Free Software Foundation's software and to any other program whose authors commit to using it. You can use it for your programs, too. When we speak of free software, we are referring to freedom, not price. Specifically, the General Public License is designed to make sure that you have the freedom to give away or sell copies of free software, that you receive source code or can get it if you want it, that you can change the software or use pieces of it in new free programs; and that you know you can do these things. To protect your rights, we need to make restrictions that forbid anyone to deny you these rights or to ask you to surrender the rights. These restrictions translate to certain responsibilities for you if you distribute copies of the software, or if you modify it. For example, if you distribute copies of a such a program, whether gratis or for a fee, you must give the recipients all the rights that you have. You must make sure that they, too, receive or can get the source code. And you must tell them their rights. We protect your rights with two steps: (1) copyright the software, and (2) offer you this license which gives you legal permission to copy, distribute and/or modify the software. Also, for each author's protection and ours, we want to make certain that everyone understands that there is no warranty for this free software. If the software is modified by someone else and passed on, we want its recipients to know that what they have is not the original, so that any problems introduced by others will not reflect on the original authors' reputations. The precise terms and conditions for copying, distribution and modification follow. GNU GENERAL PUBLIC LICENSE TERMS AND CONDITIONS FOR COPYING, DISTRIBUTION AND MODIFICATION 0. This License Agreement applies to any program or other work which contains a notice placed by the copyright holder saying it may be distributed under the terms of this General Public License. The "Program", below, refers to any such program or work, and a "work based on the Program" means either the Program or any work containing the Program or a portion of it, either verbatim or with modifications. Each licensee is addressed as "you". 1. You may copy and distribute verbatim copies of the Program's source code as you receive it, in any medium, provided that you conspicuously and appropriately publish on each copy an appropriate copyright notice and disclaimer of warranty; keep intact all the notices that refer to this General Public License and to the absence of any warranty; and give any other recipients of the Program a copy of this General Public License along with the Program. You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy. 2. You may modify your copy or copies of the Program or any portion of it, and copy and distribute such modifications under the terms of Paragraph 1 above, provided that you also do the following: a) cause the modified files to carry prominent notices stating that you changed the files and the date of any change; and b) cause the whole of any work that you distribute or publish, that in whole or in part contains the Program or any part thereof, either with or without modifications, to be licensed at no charge to all third parties under the terms of this General Public License (except that you may choose to grant warranty protection to some or all third parties, at your option). c) If the modified program normally reads commands interactively when run, you must cause it, when started running for such interactive use in the simplest and most usual way, to print or display an announcement including an appropriate copyright notice and a notice that there is no warranty (or else, saying that you provide a warranty) and that users may redistribute the program under these conditions, and telling the user how to view a copy of this General Public License. d) You may charge a fee for the physical act of transferring a copy, and you may at your option offer warranty protection in exchange for a fee. Mere aggregation of another independent work with the Program (or its derivative) on a volume of a storage or distribution medium does not bring the other work under the scope of these terms. 3. You may copy and distribute the Program (or a portion or derivative of it, under Paragraph 2) in object code or executable form under the terms of Paragraphs 1 and 2 above provided that you also do one of the following: a) accompany it with the complete corresponding machine-readable source code, which must be distributed under the terms of Paragraphs 1 and 2 above; or, b) accompany it with a written offer, valid for at least three years, to give any third party free (except for a nominal charge for the cost of distribution) a complete machine-readable copy of the corresponding source code, to be distributed under the terms of Paragraphs 1 and 2 above; or, c) accompany it with the information you received as to where the corresponding source code may be obtained. (This alternative is allowed only for noncommercial distribution and only if you received the program in object code or executable form alone.) Source code for a work means the preferred form of the work for making modifications to it. For an executable file, complete source code means all the source code for all modules it contains; but, as a special exception, it need not include source code for modules which are standard libraries that accompany the operating system on which the executable file runs, or for standard header files or definitions files that accompany that operating system. 4. You may not copy, modify, sublicense, distribute or transfer the Program except as expressly provided under this General Public License. Any attempt otherwise to copy, modify, sublicense, distribute or transfer the Program is void, and will automatically terminate your rights to use the Program under this License. However, parties who have received copies, or rights to use copies, from you under this General Public License will not have their licenses terminated so long as such parties remain in full compliance. 5. By copying, distributing or modifying the Program (or any work based on the Program) you indicate your acceptance of this license to do so, and all its terms and conditions. 6. Each time you redistribute the Program (or any work based on the Program), the recipient automatically receives a license from the original licensor to copy, distribute or modify the Program subject to these terms and conditions. You may not impose any further restrictions on the recipients' exercise of the rights granted herein. 7. The Free Software Foundation may publish revised and/or new versions of the General Public License from time to time. Such new versions will be similar in spirit to the present version, but may differ in detail to address new problems or concerns. Each version is given a distinguishing version number. If the Program specifies a version number of the license which applies to it and "any later version", you have the option of following the terms and conditions either of that version or of any later version published by the Free Software Foundation. If the Program does not specify a version number of the license, you may choose any version ever published by the Free Software Foundation. 8. If you wish to incorporate parts of the Program into other free programs whose distribution conditions are different, write to the author to ask for permission. For software which is copyrighted by the Free Software Foundation, write to the Free Software Foundation; we sometimes make exceptions for this. Our decision will be guided by the two goals of preserving the free status of all derivatives of our free software and of promoting the sharing and reuse of software generally. NO WARRANTY 9. BECAUSE THE PROGRAM IS LICENSED FREE OF CHARGE, THERE IS NO WARRANTY FOR THE PROGRAM, TO THE EXTENT PERMITTED BY APPLICABLE LAW. EXCEPT WHEN OTHERWISE STATED IN WRITING THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND/OR OTHER PARTIES PROVIDE THE PROGRAM "AS IS" WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EITHER EXPRESSED OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. THE ENTIRE RISK AS TO THE QUALITY AND PERFORMANCE OF THE PROGRAM IS WITH YOU. SHOULD THE PROGRAM PROVE DEFECTIVE, YOU ASSUME THE COST OF ALL NECESSARY SERVICING, REPAIR OR CORRECTION. 10. IN NO EVENT UNLESS REQUIRED BY APPLICABLE LAW OR AGREED TO IN WRITING WILL ANY COPYRIGHT HOLDER, OR ANY OTHER PARTY WHO MAY MODIFY AND/OR REDISTRIBUTE THE PROGRAM AS PERMITTED ABOVE, BE LIABLE TO YOU FOR DAMAGES, INCLUDING ANY GENERAL, SPECIAL, INCIDENTAL OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES ARISING OUT OF THE USE OR INABILITY TO USE THE PROGRAM (INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO LOSS OF DATA OR DATA BEING RENDERED INACCURATE OR LOSSES SUSTAINED BY YOU OR THIRD PARTIES OR A FAILURE OF THE PROGRAM TO OPERATE WITH ANY OTHER PROGRAMS), EVEN IF SUCH HOLDER OR OTHER PARTY HAS BEEN ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGES. END OF TERMS AND CONDITIONS Appendix: How to Apply These Terms to Your New Programs If you develop a new program, and you want it to be of the greatest possible use to humanity, the best way to achieve this is to make it free software which everyone can redistribute and change under these terms. To do so, attach the following notices to the program. It is safest to attach them to the start of each source file to most effectively convey the exclusion of warranty; and each file should have at least the "copyright" line and a pointer to where the full notice is found. Copyright (C) 19yy This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) any later version. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details. You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA. Also add information on how to contact you by electronic and paper mail. If the program is interactive, make it output a short notice like this when it starts in an interactive mode: Gnomovision version 69, Copyright (C) 19xx name of author Gnomovision comes with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY; for details type `show w'. This is free software, and you are welcome to redistribute it under certain conditions; type `show c' for details. The hypothetical commands `show w' and `show c' should show the appropriate parts of the General Public License. Of course, the commands you use may be called something other than `show w' and `show c'; they could even be mouse-clicks or menu items--whatever suits your program. You should also get your employer (if you work as a programmer) or your school, if any, to sign a "copyright disclaimer" for the program, if necessary. Here a sample; alter the names: Yoyodyne, Inc., hereby disclaims all copyright interest in the program `Gnomovision' (a program to direct compilers to make passes at assemblers) written by James Hacker. , 1 April 1989 Ty Coon, President of Vice That's all there is to it! PKG[Ò×:Uz–z–AUTHORSnuW+A„¶# To give due honour to those who have made Perl 5 what it is today, # here are easily-from-changelogs-extractable people and their # (hopefully) current and preferred email addresses from the commits. # These people have either submitted patches or suggestions, or their bug # reports or comments have inspired the appropriate patches. Corrections, # additions, deletions welcome; send them to perl5-porters@perl.org, # preferably as the output of diff(1), diff -u or diff -c between the # original and a corrected version of this file. # # The use of this database for anything else than Perl development # is strictly forbidden. (Passive distribution with the Perl source # code kit is, of course, allowed.) -- A. C. Yardley Aaron Crane Aaron B. Dossett Aaron J. Mackey Abe Timmerman Abhijit Menon-Sen Abigail Achim Bohnet Adam Flott Adam Kennedy Adam Krolnik Adam Milner Adam Russell Adam Spiers Adrian M. Enache Adriano Ferreira Akim Demaille Alan Burlison Alan Champion Alan Grow Alan Harder Alan Modra Alan Ferrency Albert Chin-A-Young Albert Dvornik Alessandro Forghieri Alexei Alexandrov Alex Davies Alex Gough Alex Vandiver Alex Waugh Alexander Bluhm Alexander Gernler Alexander Gough Alexander Klimov Alexander Smishlajev Alexandr Ciornii Alexey Mahotkin Alexey Toptygin Alexey Tourbin Alexey V. Barantsev Allen Smith Alain Barbet Ambrose Kofi Laing Ammon Riley Ananth Kesari Anders Johnson Andreas Karrer Andreas Klussmann Andreas König Andreas Marienborg Andreas Schwab Andrei Yelistratov Andrej Borsenkow Andrew Bettison Andrew Burt Andrew Cohen andrew deryabin Andrew Hamm Andrew M. Langmead Andrew Pimlott Andrew Savige Andrew Vignaux Andrew Wilcox Andrey Sapozhnikov Andy Armstrong Andy Bussey Andy Dougherty Andy Lester Anno Siegel Anthony David Anton Berezin Anton Tagunov Archer Sully Arjen Laarhoven Arne Ahrend Arnold D. Robbins Art Green Art Haas Artiom Morozov Artur Bergman Ash Berlin Ask Bjöern Hansen Audrey Tang Axel Boldt Barrie Slaymaker Barry Friedman Bart Kedryna Bas van Sisseren Beau Cox Ben Carter Ben Hengst Ben Morrow Ben Okopnik Ben Tilly Benjamin Goldberg Benjamin Holzman Benjamin Low Benjamin Smith Benjamin Stuhl Benjamin Sugars Bernard Quatermass Bill Campbell Bill Glicker Billy Constantine Blair Zajac Brandon Black Bo Lindbergh Bob Dalgleish Bob Wilkinson Boris Zentner Boyd Gerber Brad Appleton Brad Howerter Brad Hughes Brad Lanam Bradley Dean Bram Brendan O'Dea Brent B. Powers Brent Dax Brooks D Boyd Brian Callaghan Brian Carlson Brian Clarke brian d foy Brian Grossman Brian Harrison Brian Jepson Brian Katzung Brian McCauley Brian Reichert Brian S. Cashman Brian Strand Bruce Barnett Bruce J. Keeler Bruce P. Schuck Bud Huff Byron Brummer C Aditya Calle Dybedahl Campo Weijerman Carl Eklof Carl M. Fongheiser Carl Witty Cary D. Renzema Casey R. Tweten Casey West Castor Fu Chaim Frenkel Charles Bailey Charles F. Randall Charles Lane Charles Randall Charles Wilson Chaskiel M Grundman Chia-liang Kao Chip Salzenberg Chip Turner Chun Bing Ge chocolateboy Chris Ball Chris 'BinGOs' Williams Chris Bongaarts Chris Dolan Chris Faylor Chris Heath Chris Lightfoot Chris Nandor Chris Pepper Chris Tubutis Chris Wick Chris Williams Christian Burger Christian Kirsch Christian Winter Christoph Lamprecht Christophe Grosjean Christopher Chan-Nui Christopher Davis chromatic Chuck Phillips Chunhui Teng Clark Cooper Claes Jacobsson Clinton A. Pierce Colin Kuskie Colin McMillen Colin Meyer Colin Watson Conrad Augustin Conrad E. Kimball Craig A. Berry Craig Milo Rogers Curtis Poe Dagfinn Ilmari MannsÃ¥ker Dale Amon Damian Conway Damon Atkins Dan Boorstein Dan Brook Dan Dascalescu Dan Hale Dan Jacobson Dan Kogai Dan Schmidt Dan Sugalski Daniel Berger Daniel Chetlin Daniel Frederick Crisman Daniel Grisinger Daniel Lieberman Daniel Muiño Daniel P. Berrange Daniel S. Lewart Daniel Yacob Danny R. Faught Danny Sadinoff Darrell Kindred Darrell Schiebel Darren/Torin/Who Ever... Dave Bianchi Dave Hartnoll Dave Liney Dave Nelson Dave Paris Dave Rolsky Dave Schweisguth Dave Shariff Yadallee David Billinghurst David Campbell David Cantrell David Couture David D. Kilzer David Denholm David Dyck David Cannings David F. Haertig David Favor David Feldman David Filo David Formosa David Gay David Glasser David Golden David H. Adler David Hammen David J. Fiander David Kerry David Landgren David Leadbeater David McLean David Manura David Mitchell David Muir Sharnoff David Nicol David R. Favor David Sparks David Starks-Browning David Sundstrom David M. Syzdek David Wheeler Davin Milun Dean Roehrich deekoo Dennis Marsa Devin Heitmueller DH Diab Jerius dLux Dmitry Karasik Dominic Dunlop Dominique Dumont Dominique Quatravaux Doug Campbell Doug MacEachern Douglas E. Wegscheid Douglas Lankshear Douglas Wilson Dov Grobgeld Dr.Ruud Drago Goricanec Drew Stephens Duke Leto Duncan Findlay Ed Mooring Ed Santiago Eddy Tan Edgar Bering Edmund Bacon Edward Avis Edward Moy Edward Peschko Elaine -HFB- Ashton Elizabeth Mattijsen Enrico Sorcinelli Eric Arnold Eric Amick Eric Bartley Eric E. Coe Eric Fifer Eric Melville Eric Promislow Erich Rickheit Eryq Etienne Grossman Eugene Alterman Fabien Tassin Father Chrysostomos Felix Gallo Fergal Daly Florent Guillaume Florian Ragwitz Frank Crawford Frank Ridderbusch Frank Tobin Frank Wiegand Franklin Chen François Désarménien Fréderic Chauveau Fyodor Krasnov G. Del Merritt Gabe Schaffer Gabor Szabo Garry T. Williams Gary Clark Gary L. Armstrong Gary Ng <71564.1743@compuserve.com> Geoffrey F. Green Georg Schwarz George Greer George Necula Geraint A Edwards Gerard Goossen Gerben Wierda Gerd Knops Gerrit P. Haase Giles Lean Gisle Aas Glenn Linderman Gordon Lack Gordon J. Miller Goro Fuji Grace Lee Graham Barr Graham TerMarsch Greg Bacon Greg Chapman Greg Earle Greg Kuperberg Greg Matheson Greg Seibert Greg Ward Gregor Chrupala Gregory Martin Pfeil Guenter Schmidt Guido Flohr Guruprasad S Gurusamy Sarathy Gustaf Neumann Guy Decoux Gwyn Judd H.J. Lu H.Merijn Brand Hal Morris Hal Pomeranz Hallvard B Furuseth Hannu Napari Hans de Graaff Hans Dieter Pearcey Hans Ginzel Hans Mulder Hans Ranke Harmon S. Nine Harri Pasanen Harry Edmon Helmut Jarausch Henrik Tougaard Hernan Perez Masci Hershel Walters Holger Bechtold Hrunting Jonhson Horst von Brand Hubert Feyrer Hugo van der Sanden Hunter Kelly Huw Rogers Iain Truskett Ian Goodacre Ian Maloney Ian Phillipps Ignasi Roca Carrió Igor Sutton Ilmari Karonen Ilya Martynov Ilya N. Golubev Ilya Sandler Ilya Zakharevich Inaba Hiroto Indy Singh Ingo Weinhold Ingy döt Net insecure Irving Reid Ivan Kurmanov Ivan Tubert-Brohman J. David Blackstone J. van Krieken Jacinta Richardson Jack Shirazi Jacqui Caren Jake Hamby James James A. Duncan James FitzGibbon James Jurach James Mastros Jamshid Afshar Jan D. Jan Dubois Jan Pazdziora Jan Starzynski Jan-Erik Karlsson Jan-Pieter Cornet Jared Rhine Jari Aalto Jarkko Hietaniemi Jason A. Smith Jason E. Stewart Jason Hord Jason Shirk Jason Stewart Jason Varsoke Jay Hannah Jay Rogers JD Laub Jeff Bouis Jeff McDougal Jeff Okamoto Jeff Pinyan Jeff Siegal Jeff Urlwin Jeffrey Friedl Jeffrey S. Haemer Jens Hamisch Jens Stavnstrup Jens T. Berger Thielemann Jens Thomsen Jens-Uwe Mager Jeremy D. Zawodny Jeremy H. Brown Jeremy Madea Jerome Abela Jerrad Pierce Jerry D. Hedden Jesse Glick Jesse Vincent Jesús Quiroga Jim Anderson Jim Avera Jim Balter Jim Cromie Jim Meyering Jim Miner Jim Richardson Jim Schneider Jirka HruÅ¡ka Joachim Huober Jochen Wiedmann Jody Belka Joe Buehler Joe McMahon Joe Orton Joe Schaefer Joe Smith Joel Rosi-Schwartz Joerg Porath Joergen Haegg Johan Holtman Johan Vromans Johann Klasek John Bley John Borwick John Cerney John D Groenveld John Goodyear John Hasstedt John Heidemann John Holdsworth John Hughes John Kristian John L. Allen John Macdonald John Malmberg John Nolan John P. Linderman John Peacock John Pfuntner John Poltorak John Q. Linux John Redford John Rowe John Salinas John Stoffel John Stumbles John Tobey John Wright Johnny Lam Jon Eveland Jon Gunnip Jon Orwant Jonathan Biggar Jonathan D Johnston Jonathan Fine Jonathan Hudson Jonathan I. Kamens Jonathan Roy Jonathan Stowe Jos I. Boumans Jose Auguste-Etienne Joseph N. Hall Joseph S. Myers Joshua ben Jore Joshua Juran Joshua Rodd Joshua Pritikin Joost van Baal JT McDuffie Juan Gallego Juerd Waalboer <#####@juerd.nl> Juha Laiho Julian Yip juna Jungshik Shin Justin Banks John E. Malmberg Jörg Walter José Pedro Oliveira Ka-Ping Yee Kaoru Maeda Karl Glazebrook Karl Heuer Karl Simon Berg Karl Williamson Karsten Sperling Kaveh Ghazi Kay Röpke KAWAI Takanori Keith Neufeld Keith Thompson Keith Thompson Ken Estes Ken Fox Ken Hirsch Ken MacLeod Ken Neighbors Ken Shan Ken Williams Kenichi Ishigaki Kenneth Albanowski Kenneth Duda Keong Lim Kevin Brintnall Kevin Chase Kevin O'Gorman Kevin Ruscoe Kevin White Kim Frutiger Kingpin Kirrily Robert Kiyotaka Sakai Kragen Sitaker Krishna Sethuraman Kriton Kyrimis Kurt D. Starsinic Kyriakos Georgiou Larry Parmelee Larry Schuler Larry Schwimmer Larry Shatzer Larry W. Virden Larry Wall Lars Hecking Laszlo Molnar Leif Huhn Len Johnson Leon Brocard Les Peters Lesley Binks Lincoln D. Stein Lionel Cons Luc St-Louis Luca Fini Lukas Mai Luke Closs Luke Ross Lubomir Rintel Lupe Christoph Luther Huffman Major Sébastien Makoto MATSUSHITA Malcolm Beattie Manuel Valente Marc Lehmann Marc Paquette Marcel Grünauer Marcus Holland-Moritz Marek Rouchal Mark A Biggar Mark A. Hershberger Mark Aufflick Mark Bixby Mark Dickinson Mark Fisher Mark Fowler Mark Hanson Mark J. Reed Mark K Trettin Mark Kaehny Mark Kettenis Mark Klein Mark Knutsen Mark Kvale Mark Leighton Fisher Mark Mielke Mark Murray Mark Overmeer Mark P. Lutz Mark Pease Mark Pizzolato Mark R. Levinson Mark Stosberg Mark-Jason Dominus Marko Asplund Marnix van Ammers Martien Verbruggen Martijn Koster Martin Hasch Martin Husemann Martin J. Bligh Martin Jost Martin Lichtin Martin Plechsmid Martin Pool Martti Rahkila Marty Lucich Marty Pauley Martyn Pearce Marvin Humphrey Masahiro KAJIURA Mashrab Kuvatov Mathias Koerber Mathieu Arnold Mats Peterson Matt Kimball Matt Kraai Matt Sergeant Matt Taggart Matthew Black Matthew Green Matthew Sachs Matthew T Harden Matthias Ulrich Neeracher Matthias Urlichs Matthijs van Duin Mattia Barbon Matsumoto Yasuhiro Maurizio Loreti Max Baker Max Maischein Merijn Broeren Michael A Chase Michael Carman Michael Cook Michael Cummings Michael De La Rue Michael van Elst Michael Engel Michael G Schwern Michael H. Moran Michael King Michael Lemke Michael Mahan Michael Schroeder Michael Somos Michael Stevens Michael Witten Michele Sardo Mik Firestone Mike Fletcher Mike Giroux Mike Guy Mike Heins Mike Hopkirk Mike Mestnik Mike Pomraning Mike Rogers Mike Schilli Mike Stok Mike W Ellwood Mikhail Zabaluev Milosz Tanski Milton L. 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Takis Psarogiannakopoulos Taro KAWAGISHI Tassilo von Parseval Tatsuhiko Miyagawa Ted Ashton Ted Law Tels Teun Burgers Thad Floryan Thomas Bowditch Thomas Conté Thomas Dorner Thomas Kofler Thomas König Thomas Pfau Thomas Wegner Thorsten Glaser Tim Adye Tim Ayers Tim Bunce Tim Conrow Tim Freeman Tim Jenness Tim Mooney Tim Sweetman Tim Witham Timur I. Bakeyev Tkil Todd C. Miller Todd T. Fries Todd Vierling Tom Bates Tom Brown Tom Dinger Tom Christiansen Tom Horsley Tom Hughes Tom Hukins Tom Phoenix Tom Spindler Tom Wyant Tomoyuki Sadahiro Ton Hospel Tony Bowden Tony Camas Tony Cook Tony Sanders Tor Lillqvist Torsten Foertsch Torsten Schönfeld Trevor Blackwell Tuomas J. Lukka Tsutomu IKEGAMI Tye McQueen Ulrich Habel Ulrich Kunitz Ulrich Pfeifer Vadim Konovalov Valeriy E. Ushakov Ville Skyttä Vincent Pit Vishal Bhatia Vlad Harchev Vladimir Alexiev W. Geoffrey Rommel W. Phillip Moore Walt Mankowski Walter Briscoe Warren Hyde Warren Jones Wayne Berke Wayne Scott Wayne Thompson Wilfredo Sánchez William J. Middleton William Mann William Middleton William R Ward William Setzer William Williams William Yardley Winfried König Wolfgang Laun Xavier Noria YAMASHINA Hio Yary Hluchan Yasushi Nakajima Yitzchak Scott-Thoennes Yutaka OKAIE Yutaka OIWA Yutao Feng Yuval Kogman Yves J. Orton Zachary Miller Zefram Zbynek Vyskovsky Ævar Arnfjörð Bjarmason PKG[`@Û¥½½READMEnuW+A„¶Perl is Copyright (C) 1993, 1994, 1995, 1996, 1997, 1998, 1999, 2000, 2001, 2002, 2003, 2004, 2005, 2006, 2007, 2008, 2009 by Larry Wall and others. All rights reserved. ABOUT PERL ========== Perl is a general-purpose programming language originally developed for text manipulation and now used for a wide range of tasks including system administration, web development, network programming, GUI development, and more. The language is intended to be practical (easy to use, efficient, complete) rather than beautiful (tiny, elegant, minimal). Its major features are that it's easy to use, supports both procedural and object-oriented (OO) programming, has powerful built-in support for text processing, and has one of the world's most impressive collections of third-party modules. For an introduction to the language's features, see pod/perlintro.pod. For a discussion of the important changes in this release, see pod/perl5101delta.pod. (This will also be installed as perldelta.pod). There are also many Perl books available, covering a wide variety of topics, from various publishers. See pod/perlbook.pod for more information. INSTALLATION ============ If you're using a relatively modern operating system and want to install this version of Perl locally, run the following commands: ./Configure -des -Dprefix=$HOME/localperl make test make install This will configure and compile perl for your platform, run the regression tests, and install perl in a subdirectory "localperl" of your home directory. If you run into any trouble whatsoever or you need to install a customized version of Perl, you should read the detailed instructions in the "INSTALL" file that came with this distribution. Additionally, there are a number of "README" files with hints and tips about building and using Perl on a wide variety of platforms, some more common than others. Once you have Perl installed, a wealth of documentation is available to you through the 'perldoc' tool. To get started, run this command: perldoc perl IF YOU RUN INTO TROUBLE ======================= Perl is a large and complex system that's used for everything from knitting to rocket science. If you run into trouble, it's quite likely that someone else has already solved the problem you're facing. Once you've exhausted the documentation, please report bugs to us using the 'perlbug' tool. For more information about perlbug, either type 'perldoc perlbug' or just 'perlbug' on a line by itself. While it was current when we made it available, Perl is constantly evolving and there may be a more recent version that fixes bugs you've run into or adds new features that you might find useful. You can always find the latest version of perl on a CPAN (Comprehensive Perl Archive Network) site near you at http://www.cpan.org/src/ Just a personal note: I want you to know that I create nice things like this because it pleases the Author of my story. If this bothers you, then your notion of Authorship needs some revision. But you can use perl anyway. :-) The author. LICENSING ========= This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the terms of either: a) the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 1, or (at your option) any later version, or b) the "Artistic License" which comes with this Kit. This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See either the GNU General Public License or the Artistic License for more details. You should have received a copy of the Artistic License with this Kit, in the file named "Artistic". If not, I'll be glad to provide one. You should also have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with this program in the file named "Copying". If not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA or visit their web page on the internet at http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/gpl.html. For those of you that choose to use the GNU General Public License, my interpretation of the GNU General Public License is that no Perl script falls under the terms of the GPL unless you explicitly put said script under the terms of the GPL yourself. Furthermore, any object code linked with perl does not automatically fall under the terms of the GPL, provided such object code only adds definitions of subroutines and variables, and does not otherwise impair the resulting interpreter from executing any standard Perl script. I consider linking in C subroutines in this manner to be the moral equivalent of defining subroutines in the Perl language itself. You may sell such an object file as proprietary provided that you provide or offer to provide the Perl source, as specified by the GNU General Public License. (This is merely an alternate way of specifying input to the program.) You may also sell a binary produced by the dumping of a running Perl script that belongs to you, provided that you provide or offer to provide the Perl source as specified by the GPL. (The fact that a Perl interpreter and your code are in the same binary file is, in this case, a form of mere aggregation.) This is my interpretation of the GPL. If you still have concerns or difficulties understanding my intent, feel free to contact me. Of course, the Artistic License spells all this out for your protection, so you may prefer to use that. PKG[½pé0ßßArtisticnuW+A„¶PKG[˜€,” ” ChangesnuW+A„¶PKG[ ¾ã0ã0â%CopyingnuW+A„¶PKG[Ò×:Uz–z–üVAUTHORSnuW+A„¶PKG[`@Û¥½½­íREADMEnuW+A„¶PKc